How Many 8 AWG Wires Fit in IMC Conduit?

Complete NEC-compliant fill chart for 8 AWG THHN wires in Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC) conduit. Maximum wire counts for all standard conduit sizes.

Quick Answer

For 8 AWG THHN wires in IMC conduit at 40% fill (3+ wires):

  • • 1/2" IMC: 3 wires
  • • 3/4" IMC: 6 wires
  • • 1" IMC: 10 wires

8 AWG in IMC Conduit Fill Chart

Conduit Size Max Wires (40% Fill) Fill % Max Wires (Nipple 60%) Fill %
1/2" 3 32% 5 54%
3/4" 6 37% 9 56%
1" 10 38% 15 57%
1-1/4" 18 40% 27 60%
1-1/2" 24 39% 36 59%
2" 40 40% 60 60%
2-1/2" 70 40% 105 60%
3" 105 40% 158 60%
3-1/2" 137 40% 205 60%
4" 173 40% 260 60%

Understanding the Fill Chart

According to NEC (National Electrical Code) Chapter 9, Table 1, the maximum conduit fill percentage depends on the number of conductors:

  • 1 conductor: 53% fill maximum
  • 2 conductors: 31% fill maximum
  • 3 or more conductors: 40% fill maximum
  • Nipples (24" or less): 60% fill maximum

This chart shows the maximum number of 8 AWG THHN conductors that can fit in each IMC conduit size while maintaining NEC compliance.

Calculation Example

Question: How many 8 AWG THHN wires can fit in 3/4" IMC conduit?

Wire area: 0.0366 sq in per conductor

Conduit internal area: 0.586 sq in

Allowable fill (40%): 0.2344 sq in

Maximum wires: 0.2344 ÷ 0.0366 = 6 wires

Answer: You can fit up to 6 wires of 8 AWG THHN in 3/4" IMC conduit.

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